The Internet of Things (IoT) has been around for longer than you might think and it's growing every day. We are pretty sure it’s time for you to learn about the basics of IoT. The Internet of Things is about the connection of physical objects with the virtual world. The devices and machines are networked with each other and with the Internet.
Using sensors, they collect information about their immediate environment, analyze and link it, and make this data available on a network. That’s why the devices can perform different tasks, as optimizing processes, reducing costs, energy consumption, and time. It allows the industry to maximize profits, or implement new business models, trends, or ideas. The IoT systems can also be applied in your household. Even a fridge can be a part of such a digital system, it is not just about complex industrial robots or automatised systems.
GOALS OF THE INTERNET OF THINGS
The Internet of Things can have different goals. Depending on the IoT applications, the goals may vary. However, the focus of all goals is on the optimization of some processes. Some goals are:
Convenience: one goal from the IoT application may be for the technology to increase the convenience of the user. This is because the Internet of Things can relieve us of unpleasant and especially repetitive tasks.
Efficiency: another goal of the Internet of Things can be to increase efficiency. It can be achieved in some ways. Reducing human error can provide efficiency gains, as can automatic information-sharing between IoT devices.
Increased security: the IoT examples from the industry below show yet another possible goal: increasing security. IoT devices can minimize safety-related technical errors.
Anyway, there are many systems, and devices, which can be connected to the IoT system. For example, smart wearable watches, or virtual reality goggles, which are connected to the Internet, could also be parts of the IoT systems. Just think about the following situation - you are betting on the virtual betting platform 22Bet in virtual reality goggles. The device is already connected to the Internet, and you don’t need to do anything.
Smart speakers, such as Alexa or Cortana were also steps to the IoT systems. Among other things, the smart speaker is used to stream music, news, podcasts, or other audio services from the Internet. Some speakers can also be used to control smart home devices.
SMART CITY
One of the most prospective projects based on IoT is a concept of a smart city. According to United Nations forecasts, two out of three people on Earth are expected to live in cities by 2050. And as early as 2030, there will presumably be 43 so-called mega-cities worldwide with more than ten million inhabitants. The word smart city covers ideas and concepts that are designed to improve people's quality of life through networked technologies. Smart infrastructures offer us added value, make daily life easier in a variety of ways, and ultimately improve the quality of life. Simply put, a smart city is something like an Internet of Things with intelligent services. Smart cities must improve the relationship between citizens, administration, and business and create important conditions for the careful use of resources.
SUMMING UP
Anyway, the Internet of Things also has a great impact on our lives and is currently growing. Networked cars will find the fastest and safest routes in the future. Networked streetlights will collect data on traffic, safety, and air quality. Our houses will be equipped with smart devices, which will make our life easier and more sustainable. So, with the Internet of Things future seems to be breathtaking.
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